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Fluorescent properties and

Hong GAO,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第1期   页码 106-115 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017133

摘要: A series of dehydroabietic acid-based diarylamines have been synthesized in order to investigate their fluorescent properties, photostability, cell toxicity and fluorescence imaging. The geometries as well as their molecular properties were optimized at the B3LYP/6-31G* level using Gaussian 03. The results indicate that molecular geometry, HOMO and LUMO energies, and energy gaps are important to predict absorption and fluorescent properties. Five of the compounds can be effectively taken up by human cervical carcinoma, human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721, human gastric cancer SGC-7901 and human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells and strong blue fluorescent signals are detected in these cells. These compounds are potential candidates for fluorescent probes in biological diagnosis.

关键词: dehydroabietic acid-based diarylamine     DFT study     fluorescent probe     in vitro imaging    

Nucleic acid-based diagnostics for infectious diseases in public health affairs

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期   页码 173-186 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0195-5

摘要:

Infectious diseases, mostly caused by bacteria and viruses but also a result of fungal and parasitic infection, have been one of the most important public health concerns throughout human history. The first step in combating these pathogens is to get a timely and accurate diagnosis at an affordable cost. Many kinds of diagnostics have been developed, such as pathogen culture, biochemical tests and serological tests, to help detect and fight against the causative agents of diseases. However, these diagnostic tests are generally unsatisfactory because they are not particularly sensitive and specific and are unable to deliver speedy results. Nucleic acid-based diagnostics, detecting pathogens through the identification of their genomic sequences, have shown promise to overcome the above limitations and become more widely adopted in clinical tests. Here we review some of the most popular nucleic acid-based diagnostics and focus on their adaptability and applicability to routine clinical usage. We also compare and contrast the characteristics of different types of nucleic acid-based diagnostics.

关键词: nucleic acid-based diagnostics     infectious disease     PCR     NASBA     LAMP     microarray     LOAC     public health affairs    

Synthesis and bulk polymerization kinetics of monomer dehydroabietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl

Haibo ZHANG,Yanping YANG,He LIU,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第1期   页码 97-105 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016115

摘要: A bulk polymerization monomer dehydro- abietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl ester (DHA-DG-AC) was synthesized from dehydroabietic acid (DHA). The chemical structure of DHA-DG-AC was characterized by H NMR, C NMR, MS and FT-IR. The kinetics of the bulk polymerization of DHA-DG-AC was investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). Two kinds of kinetic model (nth-order model and autocatalytic model) were used to investigate the polymerization process. The results showed that the experimental DSC curves were consistent with the computational data generated by the autocatalytic kinetic model, and the value of was 95.73 kJ·mol .

关键词: dehydroabietic acid     bulk polymerization     kinetics     autocatalytic kinetic model    

A boronic acid-based fluorescent hydrogel for monosaccharide detection

Suying Xu, Adam C. Sedgwick, Souad A. Elfeky, Wenbo Chen, Ashley S. Jones, George T. Williams, A. Toby A. Jenkins, Steven D. Bull, John S. Fossey, Tony D. James

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期   页码 112-116 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1812-5

摘要: A boronic acid-based anthracene fluorescent probe was functionalised with an acrylamide unit to incorporate into a hydrogel system for monosaccharide detection In solution, the fluorescent probe displayed a strong fluorescence turn-on response upon exposure to fructose, and an expected trend in apparent binding constants, as judged by a fluorescence response where D-fructose>D-galactose>D-mannose>D-glucose. The hydrogel incorporating the boronic acid monomer demonstrated the ability to detect monosaccharides by fluorescence with the same overall trend as the monomer in solution with the addition of D-fructose resulting in a 10-fold enhancement (≤0.25 mol/L).

Enhanced reductive degradation of carbon tetrachloride by carbon dioxide radical anion-based sodium percarbonate/ Fe(II)/formic acid system in aqueous solution

Wenchao Jiang, Ping Tang, Shuguang Lu, Xiang Zhang, Zhaofu Qiu, Qian Sui

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0987-6

摘要: The performance of sodium percarbonate (SPC) activated with ferrous ion (Fe(II)) with the addition of formic acid (FA) to stimulate the degradation of carbon tetrachloride (CT) was investigated. Results showed that CT could be entirely reduced within 15 min in the system at a variety of SPC/Fe(II)/FA/CT molar ratios in experimental level. Scavenging tests indicated that carbon dioxide radical anion (CO2· ) was the dominant reactive oxygen species responsible for CT degradation. CT degradation rate, to a large extent, increased with increasing dosages of chemical agents and the optimal molar ratio of SPC/Fe(II)/FA/CT was set as 60/60/60/1. The initial concentration of CT can hardly affect the CT removal, while CT degradation was favorable in the pH range of 3.0–9.0, but apparently inhibited at pH 12. Cl and HCO of high concentration showed negative impact on CT removal. Cl released from CT was detected and the results confirmed nearly complete mineralization of CT. CT degradation was proposed by reductive C-Cl bond splitting. This study demonstrated that SPC activated with Fe(II) with the addition of FA may be promising technique for CT remediation in contaminated groundwater.

关键词: Carbon tetrachloride     Sodium percarbonate     Formic acid     Reductive radicals     Groundwater    

Evolution of humic substances in polymerization of polyphenol and amino acid based on non-destructive

Jianmei Zou, Jianzhi Huang, Huichun Zhang, Dongbei Yue

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1297-y

摘要: Abstract • Humification evolution was identified with non-destructive characterization method. • Humification process from precursors to fulvic and humic acid was confirmed. • MnO2 alone had limited oxidation ability to form HA. • MnO2 played a key role as a catalyst to transform FA to HA in the presence of O2. • MnO2 could affect the structure of the humification products. Abiotic humification is important in the formation and evolution of organic matter in soil and compost maturing processes. However, the roles of metal oxides in abiotic humification reactions under micro-aerobic remain ambiguous. The aim of this study was to use non-destructive measurement methods to investigate the role of MnO2 in the evolution of humic substances (HSs) during oxidative polymerization of polyphenol-amino acid. Our results suggested a synergistic effect between MnO2 and O2 in promoting the polymerization reaction and identified that MnO2 alone had a limited ability in accelerating the transformation of fulvic acid (FA) to humic acid (HA), whereas O2 was the key factor in the process. Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS) showed that the evolution in the UV-vis spectra followed the order of 475–525 nm>300–400 nm>240–280 nm in the humification process, indicating the formation of simple organic matter followed by FA and then HA. 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (13C NMR) analysis revealed that the products under both air and N2 conditions in the presence of MnO2 had greater amounts of aromatic-C than in the absence of MnO2, demonstrating that MnO2 affected the structure of the humification products. The results of this study provided new insights into the theory of abiotic humification.

关键词: Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS)     Humic substances (HSs)     Humification     Manganese dioxide     Polyphenol    

A magnetic adsorbent based on salicylic acid-immobilized magnetite nano-particles for pre-concentration

Hossein Abdolmohammad-Zadeh, Arezu Salimi

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期   页码 450-459 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1930-0

摘要: In this research, an eco-friendly magnetic adsorbent based on Fe O /salicylic acid nanocomposite was fabricated using a facile one-pot co-precipitation method. The crystalline and morphological characterization of the prepared nanocomposite was performed by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The nanocomposite was employed as a magnetic solid-phase extraction agent for separation of Cd(II) ions from synthetic solutions. Some experimental factors affecting the extraction efficiency were investigated and optimized. Following elution with acetic acid (pH 3.5), the pre-concentrated analyte was quantified by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. In optimal conditions, a linear calibration graph was achieved in the concentration range of 0.2‒30 ng·mL with a determination coefficient ( ) of 0.9953. The detection limit, the enhancement factor, inter- and intra-day relative standard deviations (for six consecutive extractions at the concentration level of 10 ng·mL ) were 0.04 ng·mL , 100, 2.38% and 1.52%, respectively. To evaluate the accuracy of the method, a certified reference material (NIST SRM 1643e) was analyzed, and there was a good agreement between the certified and the measured values. It was successfully utilized to determine cadmium in industrial wastewater samples and the attained relative recovery values were between 96.8% and 103.2%.

关键词: cadmium     magnetic solid-phase extraction     Fe3O4 nanoparticles     Fe3O4/salicylic acid nanocomposite     flame atomic absorption spectrometry    

Effect of different acid anions on highly efficient Ce-based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期   页码 1399-1411 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2345-5

摘要: Three kinds of Ce-based catalysts (CePO4, CeVO4, Ce2(SO4)3) were synthesized and used for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO by NH3. NH3-SCR performances were conducted in the temperature range of 80 to 400 °C. The catalytic efficiencies of the three catalysts are as follow: CePO4 > CeVO4 > Ce2(SO4)3, which is in agreement with their abilities of NH3 adsorption capacities. The highest NO conversion rate of CePO4 could reach about 95%, and the catalyst had more than 90% NO conversion rate between 260 and 320 °C. The effect of PO43–, VO43– and SO42– on NH3-SCR performances of Ce-based catalysts was systematically investigated by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, NH3 temperature programmed desorption, H2 temperature programmed reduction and field emission scanning electron microscopy tests. The key factors that can enhance the SCR are the existence of Ce4+, large NH3 adsorption capacity, high and early H2 consumptions, and suitable microstructures for gas adsorption. Finally, CePO4 and CeVO4 catalysts also exhibited relatively strong tolerance of SO2, and the upward trend about 8% was detected due to the sulfation enhancement by SO2 for Ce2(SO4)3.

关键词: CePO4     CeVO4     Ce2(SO4)3     selective catalytic reduction     NO removal    

The influence of the NCO/OH ratio and the 1,6-hexanediol/dimethylol propionic acid molar ratio on theproperties of waterborne polyurethane dispersions based on 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate

Jiao Feng, Qiuhao Lu, Weimin Tan, Kequan Chen, Pingkai Ouyang

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 80-89 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1763-2

摘要:

1,5-Pentamethylene diisocyanate, a novel aliphatic diisocyanate formed from bio-based 1,5-pentamethylenediamine, has been used as a hard segmented material to synthesize polyurethane. In this study, several waterborne polyurethane (WPU) dispersions have been successfully prepared by a prepolymer process from 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate poly(polyether) with different NCO/OH ratios and 1,6-hexanediol (HDO)/dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA) molar ratios. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, and a mechanical tensile test were used to investigate the structures, thermal stability, phase separation, crystallinity, mechanical properties, and adhesive performance of the WPU dispersions. The FTIR results indicate that the degree of hydrogen bonding and the numbers of urea groups increase as the NCO/OH ratio and HDO/DMPA molar ratio increase. Furthermore, the phase separation increases and the thermal stability decreases as the NCO/OH ratio increases or the HDO/DMPA molar ratio decreases. Finally, WPU3.0-2.4 (NCO/OH=3, HDO/DMPA=2.4) exhibits a maximum tensile strength and shear strength, pointing to its possible use as an adhesive. These results could provide a very valuable reference for industrial applications of WPU.

关键词: 1     5-pentamethylene diisocyanate     polyurethane     water based    

Sulfonic acid-functionalized mesoporous silica catalyst with different morphology for biodiesel production

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期   页码 1198-1210 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2133-z

摘要: Sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous silica based solid acid catalysts with different morphology were designed and fabricated. The synthesized materials were characterized by various physicochemical and spectroscopic techniques like scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area, thermogravimetric analysis and n-butylamine acidity. The shape of catalysts particles plays an important role in its activity. The sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous silica catalysts of spherical shape and the cube shape were assessed for catalytic activity in biodiesel production. The catalytic biodiesel production reaction over the catalysts were studied by esterification of free fatty acid, oleic acid with methanol. The effect of various reaction parameters such as catalyst concentration, acid/alcohol molar ratio, catalyst amount, reaction temperature and reaction time on catalytic activity were investigated to optimize the conditions for maximum conversion. It was sulfonated cubic shape mesoporous silica which exhibited better activity as compared to the spherical shape silica catalysts. Additionally, the catalyst was regenerated and reused up to three cycles without any significant loss in activity. The present catalysts exhibit superior performance in biodiesel production and it can be used for the several biodiesel feedstock’s that are rich in free fatty acids.

关键词: solid acid catalyst     mesoporous silica     sulfonic acid     biodiesel     esterification     oleic acid    

Amino acid promoted hydrogen battery system using Mn-pincer complex for reversible CO hydrogenation toformic acid

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 697-699 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0843-7

Enzyme@bismuth-ellagic acid: a versatile platform for enzyme immobilization with enhanced acid-base stability

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第6期   页码 784-794 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2278-4

摘要: In situ encapsulation is an effective way to synthesize enzyme@metal–organic framework biocatalysts; however, it is limited by the conditions of metal–organic framework synthesis and its acid-base stability. Herein, a biocatalytic platform with improved acid-base stability was constructed via a one-pot method using bismuth-ellagic acid as the carrier. Bismuth-ellagic acid is a green phenol-based metal–organic framework whose organic precursor is extracted from natural plants. After encapsulation, the stability, especially the acid-base stability, of amyloglucosidases@bismuth-ellagic acid was enhanced, which remained stable over a wide pH range (2–12) and achieved multiple recycling. By selecting a suitable buffer, bismuth-ellagic acid can encapsulate different types of enzymes and enable interactions between the encapsulated enzymes and cofactors, as well as between multiple enzymes. The green precursor, simple and convenient preparation process provided a versatile strategy for enzymes encapsulation.

关键词: bismuth-ellagic acid     in situ encapsulation     enzyme@MOF biocomposites    

Discovery of novel ursolic acid derivatives as effective antimicrobial agents through a ROS-mediated

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 2101-2113 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2361-5

摘要: In response to the reduction of food production and economic losses caused by plant bacterial diseases, it is necessary to develop new, efficient, and green pesticides. Natural products are rich and sustainable source for the development of new pesticides due to their low toxicity, easy degradation, and eco-friendliness. In this study, we prepared three series of ursolic acid derivatives and assessed their antibacterial ability. Most target compounds exhibited outstanding antibacterial activities. Among them, the relative optimal EC50 values of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri were 2.23 (A17) and 1.39 (A16) μg·mL–1, respectively. The antimicrobial mechanism showed that compound A17 induced an excessive accumulation and production of reactive oxygen species in bacteria and damaged the cell membrane integrity to kill bacteria. More interestingly, the addition of low concentrations of exogenous hydrogen peroxide enhanced the antibacterial efficacy of compound A17 against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. These entertaining results suggested that compound A17 induced an apparent apoptotic behavior in the tested bacteria. Overall, we developed the promising antimicrobial agents that destroyed the redox system of phytopathogenic bacteria, further demonstrating the unprecedented potential of ursolic acid for agricultural applications.

关键词: ursolic acid     antibacterial activities     reactive oxygen species     apoptosis    

Synergistic scale inhibition of polyaspartic acid composite with magnetic field

LIU Zhenfa, WANG Yanji, GAO Yuhua, ZHANG Lihui

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第3期   页码 261-265 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0047-z

摘要: Polyaspartic acid (PASP) composite, a scale inhibitor, was prepared from PASP, itaconic acid–acrylic acid–acrylic ester (IA-AA-AE) terpolymer and 2-phosphonobutane- 1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid (PBTCA). The scale inhibition of PASP composite and the effect of its synergism with a magnetic field on scale inhibition were investigated. Calcium carbonate crystals in scale samples were characterized by means of SEM and XRD. The static and dynamic experiments show that the chelating function of PASP composite for Ca can be enhanced by synergism with a magnetic field. Under Ca 650 mg/L, HCO 1,300 mg/L and PASP composite 4 mg/L, the scale inhibition rate of PASP composite in magnetic water can increase by 10% in static state and by 20% in dynamic experiments. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) results show that calcite and aragonite can be completely transformed into vaterite by using PASP composite.

关键词: synergism     magnetic     PBTCA     dynamic     acid–acrylic acid–acrylic    

Abiotic association of phthalic acid esters with humic acid of a sludge landfill

Xiaoli CHAI, Yongxia HAO, Xin ZHAO, Guixiang LIU, Ying ZHU, Rong JI, Jun WU, Huanhuan TONG, Youcai ZHAO

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第6期   页码 778-783 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0434-7

摘要: The abiotic association between phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and humic substances (HS) in sludge landfill plays an important role in the fate and stability of PAEs. An equilibrium dialysis combined with C-labeling was used to study the abiotic association of two abundant PAEs (diethyl phthalate and di- -butyl phthalate) with humic acid (HA) isolated from a sludge landfill with different stabilization times and different molecular weights. Elemental analysis and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer (FTIR) suggested that high value of HA was related to the high aromatic content and large molecular weight of HA. The results indicated that the association strength of PAEs with HA depended on both the properties of the PAEs and the characteristics of HA. The values of the association were strongly dependent on solution pH, and decreased dramatically as the pH was increased from 3.0 to 9.0. The results suggested that non-specific hydrophobic interaction between PAEs and HA was the main contributor to the association of the PAEs with HA. The interactive hydrogen-bonds between the HA and the PAEs molecules may also be involved in the association.

关键词: abiotic association     phthalic acid esters (PAEs)     humic acid     sludge     landfill    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Fluorescent properties and

Hong GAO,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG

期刊论文

Nucleic acid-based diagnostics for infectious diseases in public health affairs

null

期刊论文

Synthesis and bulk polymerization kinetics of monomer dehydroabietic acid-(2-acryloyloxy-ethoxy)-ethyl

Haibo ZHANG,Yanping YANG,He LIU,Jie SONG,Shibin SHANG,Zhanqian SONG

期刊论文

A boronic acid-based fluorescent hydrogel for monosaccharide detection

Suying Xu, Adam C. Sedgwick, Souad A. Elfeky, Wenbo Chen, Ashley S. Jones, George T. Williams, A. Toby A. Jenkins, Steven D. Bull, John S. Fossey, Tony D. James

期刊论文

Enhanced reductive degradation of carbon tetrachloride by carbon dioxide radical anion-based sodium percarbonate/ Fe(II)/formic acid system in aqueous solution

Wenchao Jiang, Ping Tang, Shuguang Lu, Xiang Zhang, Zhaofu Qiu, Qian Sui

期刊论文

Evolution of humic substances in polymerization of polyphenol and amino acid based on non-destructive

Jianmei Zou, Jianzhi Huang, Huichun Zhang, Dongbei Yue

期刊论文

A magnetic adsorbent based on salicylic acid-immobilized magnetite nano-particles for pre-concentration

Hossein Abdolmohammad-Zadeh, Arezu Salimi

期刊论文

Effect of different acid anions on highly efficient Ce-based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction

期刊论文

The influence of the NCO/OH ratio and the 1,6-hexanediol/dimethylol propionic acid molar ratio on theproperties of waterborne polyurethane dispersions based on 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate

Jiao Feng, Qiuhao Lu, Weimin Tan, Kequan Chen, Pingkai Ouyang

期刊论文

Sulfonic acid-functionalized mesoporous silica catalyst with different morphology for biodiesel production

期刊论文

Amino acid promoted hydrogen battery system using Mn-pincer complex for reversible CO hydrogenation toformic acid

期刊论文

Enzyme@bismuth-ellagic acid: a versatile platform for enzyme immobilization with enhanced acid-base stability

期刊论文

Discovery of novel ursolic acid derivatives as effective antimicrobial agents through a ROS-mediated

期刊论文

Synergistic scale inhibition of polyaspartic acid composite with magnetic field

LIU Zhenfa, WANG Yanji, GAO Yuhua, ZHANG Lihui

期刊论文

Abiotic association of phthalic acid esters with humic acid of a sludge landfill

Xiaoli CHAI, Yongxia HAO, Xin ZHAO, Guixiang LIU, Ying ZHU, Rong JI, Jun WU, Huanhuan TONG, Youcai ZHAO

期刊论文